Food Literacy in Schools

Across Nova Scotia, school food programs are expanding access to nourishing foods and helping ensure that schools are places where students feel energized, supported, and ready to learn. From grab-and-go breakfasts to hot sit-down meals, students can choose from a variety of nutritious options that help them thrive. 

Yet without consistent, high-quality food education woven into these programs, we miss an opportunity to fully realize their social, health, and economic benefits. Food literacy must be hands-on, inclusive, and grounded in supportive school environments and strong community partnerships. 

Through our school-based partnerships, we bring food education to life in schools across Nova Scotia. By creating opportunities for students to grow, prepare, taste, and learn about food, we foster positive food experiences that build skills, confidence, and stronger connections to one another, their communities, and the local food system. 

Two youth eating pasta at a school table

In 2024, school food programs in Nova Scotia gained new momentum with the launch of the Nova Scotia School Lunch Program.

Soon after, Nova Scotia joined provinces and territories across the country in the National School Food Program, marking a significant milestone in Canada’s growing commitment to ensuring all students have access to nutritious food at school. These investments build on more than a decade of collective efforts to strengthen and sustain school food across Nova Scotia and beyond. Together, they are reshaping the school food landscape, and we are proud to be part of that transformation.  Today, our work continues by creating opportunities for students to learn about food and participate in food-related initiatives at school, whether in the classroom, cafeteria, or outdoors. While Nourish Nova Scotia is not involved in the operation or delivery of school meals, we support school food through advocacy, engagement, and food literacy. 

  • Strengthening Food Literacy through programs and resources that create opportunities for students to learn about and have positive experiences with food. 
  • Fostering Supportive Food Environments by equipping educators and school staff with evidence-informed resources, tools, and professional learning opportunities. 
  • Advancing Awareness of School Food by sharing evidence, stories, and promising practices that highlight the impact of school food on students, school communities, and our province. 
  • Coordinating Funding and Partnerships that strengthen school food infrastructure and foster deeper connections to Nova Scotia’s local food system. 
Now more than ever, school food programs have the potential to catalyze lasting change across Nova Scotia. By pairing nutritious food with meaningful food education, school food can support student success today while cultivating the knowledge, skills, and connections needed to strengthen our food system tomorrow.  

Featured Resources

Guide to Starting a School Cooking Club

The Cooking Club Toolkit was developed in partnership with UpLift. This Toolkit will prepare you to start a Cooking Club with students in your school.

Food Literacy Education Guide

This guide aims to help educators and policy makers see the possibilities of food-based learning – planting seeds of inspiration and providing a better understanding of what food literacy is, and how to incorporate it more holistically into the school, the classroom, and the curriculum.

Nova Scotia School Food and Beverage Standards

These standards provide the most up to date guidance to help schools determine which foods and beverages to serve and sell.

The Benefits of School Food

Well-nourished students are ready to learn, have more energy, and are less likely to be distracted by hunger. When students also have opportunities to learn about food at school, they gain the knowledge, skills, and confidence to make informed food choices that can support their health and well-being throughout their lives.  Research from around the world shows that school food programs can have far-reaching benefits, especially when they: 

  • Reflect local needs and preferences by offering flexible, locally adapted menus shaped by students, families, and local food suppliers. Wherever possible, provide opportunities for choice and exploration in food selection. 
  • Integrate food literacy and experiential learning by creating opportunities for students to grow, prepare, taste, and learn about food. 
  • Strengthen local food systems through thoughtful menu design, local procurement, and meaningful connections to farmers, producers, and food organizations. 
  • Create welcoming and inclusive food environments that foster positive relationships with food, build a sense of belonging, and ensure all students can participate with dignity. 
A collage of three photos featuring school food, school food staff, and children eating berries.

Soon after, Nova Scotia joined provinces and territories across the country in the National School Food Program, marking a significant milestone in Canada’s growing commitment to ensuring all students have access to nutritious food at school. These investments build on more than a decade of collective efforts to strengthen and sustain school food across Nova Scotia and beyond. Together, they are reshaping the school food landscape, and we are proud to be part of that transformation.  Today, our work continues by creating opportunities for students to learn about food and participate in food-related initiatives at school, whether in the classroom, cafeteria, or outdoors. While Nourish Nova Scotia is not involved in the operation or delivery of school meals, we support school food through advocacy, engagement, and food literacy. 

  • Strengthening Food Literacy through programs and resources that create opportunities for students to learn about and have positive experiences with food. 
  • Fostering Supportive Food Environments by equipping educators and school staff with evidence-informed resources, tools, and professional learning opportunities. 
  • Advancing Awareness of School Food by sharing evidence, stories, and promising practices that highlight the impact of school food on students, school communities, and our province. 
  • Coordinating Funding and Partnerships that strengthen school food infrastructure and foster deeper connections to Nova Scotia’s local food system. 
Sophie, Grade 8 (1)

Every day, many students in Nova Scotia go to school hungry, affecting their ability to learn, grow, and feel connected to their peers.

Across Nova Scotia, school food programs are expanding access to nourishing foods and helping ensure that schools are places where students feel energized, supported, and ready to learn. From grab-and-go breakfasts to hot sit-down meals, students can choose from a variety of nutritious options that help them thrive. 

Yet without consistent, high-quality food education woven into these programs, we miss an opportunity to fully realize their social, health, and economic benefits. Food literacy must be hands-on, inclusive, and grounded in supportive school environments and strong community partnerships. 

Through our school-based partnerships, we bring food education to life in schools across Nova Scotia. By creating opportunities for students to grow, prepare, taste, and learn about food, we foster positive food experiences that build skills, confidence, and stronger connections to one another, their communities, and the local food system. 

As part of our “Stories from the Ground” series on School Food, here’s what students and the school community are saying:

Discover more about Nourish Nova Scotia: